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Basics of Ayurveda

Pancha Mahabhuthas Thrigunas Thridoshas Dhathus
Malas Agni Koshtam Prakrithi


Kapila Samkhya Doctrine

Pancha Mahabhuthas 

According to Ayurveda all living and non-living things are constituted by 5 elements in different ratios. According to the ratio difference they differ in constitution, character and properties.


CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FIVE ELEMENTS
Elements Essential Auxiliary Related to

Ether
(AKASHA)

Sound

Non-resistance

Rarefaction

Air
( VAYU)

Touch

Vibration

Propulsion

Fire
(TEJAS)

Appearance

Heat & Color

Conversion

Water
(APAS )

Taste

Fluidity

Degree of Liquidity

Earth
(PRITHIVI )

Smell

Solidity

Density of
Particles


RELATION OF THE FIVE ELEMENTS
TO THE THREE ENERGY PRINCIPLES IN THE UNIVERSE

STRUCTURE OF UNIVERSE FUNCTIONS IN UNIVERSE

Ether (space)

WIND

(Principle of propulsion, movement)

Air (motion)

Fire (energy)

SUN

(Principle of conversion, transformation)

Water (cohesion)

MOON

(Principle of cooling, cohesion or preservation)

Earth (mass)


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